Sound Devices Astral ARX16 FAQ
General
Can other manufacturers’ transmitter be used with the Astral ARX16?
No. The Astral ARX16 is a 100% digital RF receiver, and all manufacturers’ digital transmission schemes are proprietary. The Sound Devices Astral HH, TX, Mini, and A10-TX transmitter are supported by the Astral ARX16. Older, analog-based transmitters are not compatible with Astral ARX16.
Do my existing Astral Minis need to be sent in for an upgrade to get NexLink installed?
No, simply upgrade the firmware to v7.00 and you get this new functionality for free.
Do I need to pair the transmitter via USB each time I use the Astral ARX16?
No, this pairing operation is typically done once during initial setup. The Astral ARX16 and Astral transmitters remember their pairing after that. An Astral transmitter can be paired to only one Astral ARX16 receiver at a time. Before pairing with a new Astral ARX16, please unpair the transmitter first.
What if I want to use my Astral transmitter with a different Astral ARX16?
Simply unpair from the current receiver and pair the Astral transmitter with the new Astral ARX16 via USB. The transmitter will forget the first Astral ARX16 and now be paired with the new ARX16.
Can multiple Astral ARX16s along with their own paired transmitters be operated in the same vicinity as others? For example at a sporting event or adjacent sound stages without interference from others?
Yes. NexLink was designed from the ground up specifically for this sort of situation. Each Astral ARX16’s NexLink stream is encrypted with its own key and cannot be accessed by other units.
Does the ARX16 automatically know whether it’s docked on a 8-series mixer/recorder, connected to an 8-series mixer/recorder via Dante, or operating standalone?
The Astral ARX16 automatically senses when it’s docked and connected with an 8-Series. The Astral ARX16 and the 8-Series can pass audio in the standard manner via Dante.
Are all the same menu systems and NexLink controls available when connected via Dante, as compared to when docked to an 8-series mixer/recorder?
Control of a remote mounted Astral ARX16s is done via a web app. The Astral ARX16 can be remote mounted hundreds of meters away, and all of its controls are available on any device with a web browser connected to the control network. This could be a phone, tablet, or computer. When docked to an 8-Series mixer/recorder, these controls are available on the Astral ARX16 front panel screens.
I assume only a single Astral ARX16 receiver can dock to the 8-series using the A20-QuickDock? If a user has two Astral ARX16 receivers, would it be more advantageous to connect both receivers via Dante?
Yes, only one Astral ARX16 can be docked to the expansion port on the 8-series mixer/recorder at a time. The user can decide if the Expansion Port, Analog, AES Digital, or Dante audio connections are most convenient for their application.
Can I hot plug the Astral ARX16 using the A20-QuickDock?
No. Please power the system down before docking or undocking an Astral ARX16 with an 8-series mixer/recorder using the A20-QuickDock accessory.
How do you update the firmware on an Astral ARX16s? Via USB?
Yes. Start by formatting an empty USB flash memory drive via the USB-A port on the Astral ARX16. Then, copy the firmware update (.prg) file to the root of this USB drive. Connect the USB drive to the Astral ARX16, navigate to the System Menu, and select Firmware Update.
Does the ARX16 have any display output?
Via the web app, yes.
Why didn’t you design the mixer-recorder and the wireless all together into one box?
We specifically did not design an all-in-one solution, but rather two distinctly separate boxes. This way the RF receiver can easily be undocked and remote mounted for ultimate flexibility. Additionally this allows one ARX16 to be used amongst several 8-Series recorders.
What is the list price of the software channel licenses?
The channel count of the Astral ARX16 can be increased from 8 channels to 12 by purchasing a +4 channel plugin license for $2500 USD, adding an additional 4 channels to increase from 12 to 16 with another +4 license for $2500 USD, or doubling the channel count from 8 to 16 with a license listed at $5000 USD.
Remote Control
Can NexLink be used to control my Astral transmitter when the Astral ARX16 is docked with an 8-Series mixer-recorder?
Yes. All control of the remote transmitters is done via the screens on Astral ARX16 or via the Astral web app.
Is NexLink’s range better than Bluetooth?
Yes, by a wide margin. Bluetooth is good for 10s of meters, NexLink is good for 100s of meters.
What about Bluetooth Long Range mode?
NexLink still beats it by a long shot – at least 8 times the distance. Bluetooth Long Range is an optional mode of Bluetooth which does increase its distance, but still not long enough for complete control of wireless microphones.
Does NexLink only work line-of-sight?
No. NexLink is designed to work in all environments even those with many obstacles.
Do I need to worry about setting channels for NexLink?
No, NexLink is fully automatic. Simply pair the Astral transmitter to the Astral ARX16 once via USB, and NexLink automatically assigns it to a receiver channel. Now any changes (RF frequency, RF Power, Modulation etc) you make to the receiver channel will be automatically NexLinked to the transmitter
What parameters can be controlled via NexLink? Is it the same as the Astral Remote app or are there any expanded features?
All the same parameters controlled by the Astral Remote app can be controlled via NexLink
Can NexLink and Astral Remote be used at the same time?
Yes
What range can be expected for NexLink?
More than the UHF RF audio link, even at the 40 mW Tx power setting. Typically several hundred meters, but as with all things RF, it depends on many variables.
Can multiple transmitters be group controlled, similar to the Astral Remote app?
This is planned for a future firmware release.
If I have one Astral transmitter sending audio to 2 or more Astral ARX16 receivers, which receiver controls NexLink, or is it both?
Only one Astral ARX16 may control a specific transmitter. It is not possible for ARX16 receivers to control the same transmitter.
Can I use the A20-Monarch antenna with other wireless systems?
Yes. The A20-Monarch is a passive omnidirectional antenna with consistent gain across the SpectraBand range of 470-1525 MHz. It can be used with any wireless systems operating in this frequency range.
Can I use any 2.4GHz antenna for NexLink?
To comply with local regulations, the supplied ½-wave whip antennas should be used. There is no need to use higher gain antennas or external power amplifiers since the range of NexLink exceeds the RF audio link.
Audio
Can I send audio over NexLink? No.
No. NexLink was designed from the ground up for very reliable, long-distance control and synchronization only. NexLink trades off data speed for extreme long range.
Can I use the Dante built into the Astral ARX16 as a Dante port when the Astral ARX16 is docked to the 8-Series mixer/recorder?
No, the Dante and all of the other Astral ARX16 rear panel connectors (other than the USB-A and Ethernet control ports) are disabled when docked to an 8-Series.
Why does Astral ARX16 have 16 Dante transmit channels?
This is in preparation for when we release the +8 receiver channel plugin – ARX16 will be capable of sending a total of 16 channels over Dante.
Can the ARX16 send Dante audio and be controlled via fiber-optic network cable?
Yes, with an appropriate SFP plug-in module, many types of fiber-optic network cable can be used to send Dante audio and control data to an Astral ARX16 many kilometers away if desired. Follow your network hardware manufacturer’s recommendation for SFP modules. For generic SFP modules, a good starting point is: https://www.fs.com/
Powering
Can you set between Lithium AAA & Sony NP-BX1 battery from Astral ARX16, or this is automated?
The Astral Mini itself automatically senses the battery type and selects the correct powering – no need to set anything on the Astral Remote app or with NexLink.
How many transmitters could NexLink control? Is it a maximum of 16 transmitters per ARX16?
At initial release, NexLink can control 16 transmitters at a time. The protocol is scalable to handle many more.
Does NexLink work with A10-TX?
No, the A10-TX does not have NexLink radio hardware built-in, only Bluetooth. All Astral transmitters have both Bluetooth and NexLink hardware built-in.
Do you have to manually change settings when an Astral Mini has an A20-BatteryDoubler installed? Or is this automatic?
For more accurate battery life indication, a setting for the A20-BatteryDoubler needs to be manually engaged on the Astral Remote app or on the Astral ARX16 interface.
Can the Astral ARX16 TA4 DC power inputs be used for redundant powering of an 8-series mixer/recorder when docked with an 8-series?
No, the DC inputs and outputs on the rear of the Astral ARX16 are totally disabled when connected to an 8-Series.
How much power is available on the Astral ARX16 USB-A port? What about the USB-C port? Can I charge my phone with it?
The USB-A port can provide up to 500 mA of power. The USB-C port is for factory test and does not provide power. As such, we do not recommend using these ports to charge devices via USB.
RF
Can the Astral ARX16 automatically assign frequencies to connected transmitters?
The Sound Devices Astral ARX16 includes AutoAssign, an advanced algorithm that analyzes the whole or part of a tuning band for multiple clean frequencies and automatically assigns them to receiver channels and their NexLink-ed transmitters.
Can the ARX16 automatically switch transmitters to free/higher quality frequencies? If so, can backup frequencies be pre-set?
This is planned for a future firmware release.
What tuning bands are available?
All legal frequencies from 470 MHz – 1525 MHz.
The bands are different depending on which country you are operating in.
Please see the Sound Devices Available Frequencies for more information
Can multiple tuning bands be used at the same time? / Do all channels need to be in one tuning band?
One tuning band needs to be selected (generally 24 MHz wide), and then all channels need to fall withing this band.
Can multiple channels be set to a mix of Standard and Long Range modes?
Yes
If two receiver channels are set to the same frequency, will this cause any problems?
This works just fine. With the Astral transmitters, only one of the receiver channels will control the transmitter via NexLink.
Can the Astral ARX16 provide bias power to a remote antenna? And can it control a smart antenna?
Yes, the Astral ARX16 can provide bias power and can control selected smart antennas.
Which smart antennas can be remotely controlled by an Astral ARX16?
The Astral ARX16 supports the Wisycom smart antenna protocol. We have specifically tested it with both the LFA and BFA models, but other versions should work as well.
Can the front mounted and rear mounted BNC antennas be used simultaneously?
Via the RF Settings Menu, either the front or the back BNC connections can be selected as the RF input. Antennas could be connected to both the front and the back simultaneously without harm.
Does the Astral ARX16 automatically detect whether the front or rear antenna input is being used?
No, this is a manual setting in the RF Settings Menu.
Can the Astral ARX16 output RF to connect additional units together?
Yes, when the front BNC connectors are selected as the RF input, the rear BNC connectors can be set to cascade output. This cascade is done with a very wide bandwidth, very low distortion passive power splitter. As such, there is roughly 3.5 dB of loss when the cascade output is engaged. This should be accounted for in an RF gain calculation and an active antenna may be preferred in this configuration.
Does the RF filtering happen after the cascade connection?
Yes, the cascade connection is done with a very wide bandwidth, very low distortion passive power splitter. This split happens before the RF filtering.
Is the gain on the A20-Monarch sufficient for cascading two receivers?
This will depend on the RF gain calculation mentioned above, but a general recommendation is one cascade connection when using the A20-Monarch antennas.
What’s the difference between Standard and Long Range Modulation?
When compared to Standard Modulation, Long Range has better sensitivity. This results in more robust performance in challenging RF environments. Standard modulation has a latency of 2 ms, while the long range modulation has a latency of 3.9 ms.
What’s the best practice for using Astral ARX16 with an IFB or Camera Hop transmitter nearby?
It’s always best practice to separate your transmit and receive antennas as much as is practical. Astral ARX2 includes robust front end filtering designed to minimize interference from strong nearby signals. We recommend placing an IFB or Camera Hop a minimum of 12 MHz outside of the tuning band. For example, if your Astral ARX16 is set to the 564-588 MHz tuning band, place your IFB or Camera hop below 552 MHz or above 590 MHz.
What are the advantages to SpectraBand tuning?
Based on feedback from our user community, we designed SpectraBand to address two common problems, crowded RF spectrum and strong interfering signals. First, the 470-1525 MHz tuning range is unprecedented in a wireless microphone receiver. This opens up additional spectrum that is unavailable in other products. It eliminates the need for multiple pieces of hardware to cover these various frequency ranges. Second, we include robust front end filtering utilizing SAW filters that minimizes interference from strong nearby signals. This allows you to work in closer proximity
RTSA Scan
Can the Real-Time Spectrum Analyzer (RTSA) run while receiving all audio channels, and can NexLink work at the same time?
Yes, the RTSA works at the same time as all of the audio receive and NexLink can function without interruption – this allows you to view the full tuning band spectrum in real time. The RTSA is very useful to monitor the RF spectrum visually while listening to the audio.
When running a scan, does this stop audio receive?
The wide band scan function is different from the RTSA mode. The scan function is used to select an appropriate Tuning Band. During a scan, audio receive is stopped.
Can you monitor the RTSA via the Web app while monitoring the channel settings on the front panel?
Yes. The Web app operates independently of the front panel controls and the information displayed can be different.
Web App
Can the live Real-Time Spectrum Analyzer (RTSA) be viewed when connected to the Web App?
Yes, it is very easy to connect to the Astral ARX16’s web interface via phone, tablet, or computer and view the RTSA.
What IP access pointWhat wireless access point can be used to wirelessly connect to the Astral ARX16 control network port? can be used to wirelessly connect to control the Astral ARX16 over IP?
The Astral ARX16 uses standard IP network protocols and there are hundreds of available wireless access points which could be compatible with the Astral ARX16 control network. For portable applications, Sound Devices has tested the GL-iNet Slate and Slate Plus travel routers (Models GL-AR750S and GL-A1300) and found they work well and conveniently draw power via a standard USB port.
Can I access the Astral ARX16‘s web app via any device, i.e. laptop, tablet, phone?
Yes. Additionally with an appropriate VPN tunnel, this web app could be accessed from anywhere around the world.
Do I need an app or driver installed to access the Astral web app, or is it accessible through any browser?
Nothing special needed, just a modern web browser.
Which SFP module should I use if I want to run a fibre-optic network cable?
The Astral ARX16 will accept an SFP conforming to SFP MSA (INF-8074i). SFPs tested by Sound Devices include FS #75322 (10/100/1000BASE-T), FS #75326 (1000BASE-LX/LH), and the FS #75339 & 75340 BiDi pair (1000BASE-BX). Many others may work and we recommend testing in your specific network environment.
Network
Can I reconfigure the Astral ARX16‘s IP address information?
Yes, the Network Settings menu lets you set a static IP address, or enable DHCP to obtain an IP address automatically. If DHCP is enabled and no DHCP server is found on the local network, the Astral ARX16 will fall back to a link-local IP address.